Anthurium Splendidum is a gorgeous yet rare species of the Araceae family. It is known for the bullate, weird textured, and unusual leaves it develops.
The plant is known to be native to the North American region, including Colombia and Ecuador. Let’s learn about the proper care of this unique foliage plant so that it grows to the best of its health.
Table of Contents
Anthurium Splendidum Care
Use well-draining soil for this Anthurium using bark, perlite, and peat moss. Grow it in a well-lit area that receives bright filtered light and water it about once a week. Maintain temperatures between the 65-and-85 degree Fahrenheit (18-26 degrees Celsius) range. It thrives in humidity levels of 80% and more.
Soil
You should plant your Anthurium Splendidum in soil, which will promote its growth. Anthurium plants will thrive in soil that is both gritty and well-draining.
You can create your own homemade soil mixtures for Anthurium Splendidum using store-bought orchid planting mix. If you are using an orchid mix, all you need to do now is add some perlite and peat moss.
It should contribute to the creation of optimal soil for your Anthurium Splendidum plant. This soil drains nicely and will provide excellent outcomes when hydrating the plant.
Keep in mind that the Anthurium is prone to become overwatered. If you’re using a heavy kind of soil that doesn’t drain well, your Anthurium Splendidum can suffer from problems.
When planting Anthurium Splendidum, prevent choosing the soil that is excessively dense, such as clay.
It’s preferable to go out and purchase the ingredients for an excellent potting medium than to rely on the material you already have.
Water
Regardless of the type of plant you’re dealing with, getting the watering appropriate is crucial. Based on the season of the year, Anthurium Splendidum will require more or less water.
Anthurium Splendidum plant needs to be irrigated more than normal during the summer and spring season because it grows actively, and the weather is warm.
You can water it less often during the rest of the year or when it is in the dormant phase.
It’s vital to preserve the soil just slightly damp to enable your Anthurium plant to flourish. This implies you’ll have to hydrate the plant frequently but not excessively.
Before watering the Anthurium Splendidum plant again, always inspect the soil medium. If the soil is wet, you must hold off on adding additional water.
Hydrating the plant far too much can be troublesome, and you may potentially damage it. When watering your Anthurium Splendidum, be certain that the ground does not get damp.
It will be easy to prevent making errors if you examine the soil with your fingers prior to irrigating.
Make it a practice to examine the Anthurium every time so you can perform tasks correctly and maintain your Anthurium Splendidum healthily.
Light
If you want Anthurium Splendidum to survive, you’ll need to understand what kind of sunlight it requires.
If you don’t give your Anthurium adequate sunlight, it won’t do quite as much as you’d want it to.
Anthurium Splendidum must be introduced to moderate to bright light in order to develop. If you don’t offer it sufficient light, it will not grow and won’t seem as beautiful as it actually can.
Anthurium plant, surprisingly, can thrive in low-light settings. Even if you put the Anthurium in an area with very low light, it will be capable of surviving.
However, this should not be done for a very long time as it needs a bit of light to produce the green color of foliage.
When maintaining Anthurium Splendidum inside, it’s preferable to place it beside a window in a bright position. To prevent burning, keep the Anthurium out of contact with strong sunlight.
Temperature
When you’re caring for the Anthurium Splendidum indoors, it’s important to keep track of the temperatures in your household.
If the temperature in your home becomes extremely cold or hot, you may experience problems.
Anthurium Splendidum likes to be placed in an area that has a temperature between 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit (18-26 degrees Celsius).
Throughout the warmest month of the year, you may have to turn on the air conditioning unit to maintain temperatures within that limit.
Nonetheless, keeping your Anthurium Splendidum plant in a place with a temperature it can endure would not be an issue.
It’s also worth noting that the Anthurium plant doesn’t like it when the temperature drops below 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15 degrees Celsius) during nighttime.
If your residence gets colder than that throughout the night, your Anthurium Splendidum may suffer.
During the winter, it is ideal to maintain the temperature at roughly 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21 degrees Celsius).
It’s also crucial to note that cold draughts can become a major issue for this plant. Your Anthurium plant will suffer once you place it too near vents or any air conditioning systems.
Yet placing the Anthurium plant very close to cold and damp doors or windows is a bad idea. Temperature alterations might put the plant off, which isn’t ideal for the plant’s general health.
Locate a suitable location for the plant that will provide it with a steady temperature that is safely within its tolerance range.
Protecting the plant from temperature swings will not be difficult if you learn how to do it.
Humidity
Anthurium Splendidum is a tropical plant, which indicates that it thrives in humid environments. It’s likely that your house will not have sufficient humidity for the plant to thrive.
Your Anthurium plant should preferably be cultivated in an area with an average humidity of 80%. The plant may suffer in some ways if the humidity levels are below this.
Fortunately, even if you reside in a dry climate, there seem to be techniques to increase the moisture levels in your residence.
Some individuals believe that spraying the plant with water from a spray bottle will help in elevating the humidity and getting good outcomes.
Misting Anthurium Splendidum can help a little, but it’ll usually only be adequate if you’re already closer to the proper humidity level.
If you require a significant increase in humidity, a compact humidifier for Anthurium may be required.
A humidifier can help keep the humidity level in the space where your Anthurium plant is kept at a satisfactory level. This will be a simple remedy to any humidity issues.
Humidifiers are relatively inexpensive, and they may be advantageous to your body if you use them in the colder months.
If you think your house isn’t humid properly, you should purchase a humidifier as early as possible.
Fertilizer
When it comes to helping Anthurium Splendidum develop healthy, fertilizing it can be useful. To have the greatest outcomes, fertilize the Anthurium in the summer and spring when the plant grows actively.
Diluting the fertilizer to 25% of strength is a great option when applying to Anthurium Splendidum. You can do this every time you water the Anthurium but only during the growing season.
You can probably fertilize less and still grow a good plant.
If you want, you can use a slow-release fertilizer on your Anthurium Splendidum, which will only work when water is applied and lasts longer than other kinds of fertilizers.
Repotting
Because Anthurium Splendidum can grow all year quickly, it is important that you repot it. Transplant them in bigger pots and fresh soil mix once they exceed their original pots.
Repotting helps maintain a proper and healthy Anthurium Splendidum. Repot them in pots that are an inch or so bigger than the original pot they were growing in.
If you observe them developing roots around the soil medium or coming out from the drainage holes, it is definitely time to transplant the Anthurium.
Repotting at the right time and right will guarantee a stunning and flourishing Anthurium Splendidum.
Pruning
Anthurium Splendidum discolored leaves must be trimmed away. An excess of foliage chokes the plant.
Start trimming the nearly dead leaves with your hands, sterilized pruners, or gardening shears, bearing in mind the structure of the plant.
Don’t be too harsh while pruning the foliage of an anthurium. At least four leaves should remain on the plant.
Always use clean and disinfected pruning tools. Dip the tools in bleach and water prior to using them for trimming the plant.
Propagation
Anthurium Splendidum can be propagated through the process of stem cuttings.
Ideally, in the spring or early summer, select a cutting with a minimum of two nodes on the stem. Apply a fungicide to the cut end before inserting it into a sterilized potting medium.
To boost humidity all around leaves, water the container and cuttings and then place them in a ziplock bag.
Put it in a hot place with bright, filtered light and water as needed to maintain a hydrated soil mix but not flooded with water.
The stem cutting will start to develop new growths in about 4 to 5 weeks. Repot it in a soil medium that has perlite, peat moss, and bark, all in equal parts.
Also, make sure the soil drains well so that the plant does not face the problem of root rot.
If you want to know 12 other plants that you can easily propagate, read about them on this site.
Blooms
Anthurium Splendidum does not produce any flowers and is merely known for growing green foliage.
Growth
Anthurium Splendidum is a stunning species having bullate and a unique kind of leaves in the genus.
It’s unlike anything else in agriculture, and it’s a plant that can’t help but be liked by everyone, thanks to the unusual appearance of the foliage.
It has a slender, heavy caudex wherein the cordate leaflets emerge, each with an exposed sinus and lobes that connect behind it.
The nerves’ route is characterized by a broadish ring of rich glossy green, with light yellowish green interstitial intervals of around equal size.
The top of the leaf is scabrous, and the areas between ribs are heavily bullate as if elevated in papillose sores.
The veins on the underside are sharp, with tooth-like extensions at regular intervals, and little pale spots punctuate the entire underside.
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Common Problems for Anthurium Splendidum
Overfertilizing Anthurium Splendidum
You will often notice that the lower leaves of the Anthurium are developing brown tips and losing the green color it poses.
If you are adamant that this is not because of overwatering or light, then know that your plant has been overfertilized.
When you have determined this, the first step is to reduce the fertilizer you are applying to Anthurium Splendidum.
The plant will give you stunning leaves even if you feed it with liquid fertilizer of half-strength every one to two months.
Now in order to recover the affected plant, follow these steps:
- Take the container and place it in the sink while flushing it with water to remove the salt.
- Keep running the water for about 4 to 5 minutes.
- Next, gradually remove the Anthurium for you to examine its roots.
- Cut off the damaged roots with sterile pruning tools.
Bacterial Blight
If your Anthurium Splendidum foliage produces yellow, liquid sores that swiftly become brown or black and disintegrate, you have a bacterial blight issue.
When moisture and night temperatures are intense, the blight is most bothersome.
It is critical to trim the plant’s damaged leaves with sterilized cutting equipment. Take these precautions to prevent the attack of bacterial blight:
- Reducing the humidity and interior temperatures.
- Ensuring sufficient airflow all around Anthurium Splendidum.
- Watering the soil rather than the leaves.
Bacterial Wilt
Anthurium Splendidum has bacterial wilt if the leaf veins turn yellow, then the entire leaf turns a dark brown in color. The plant will also wilt despite receiving ample water.
The most common source of this disease is the usage of filthy equipment, pots, and soil, and when indoor circumstances are chilly.
The Anthurium may not show any signs of bacterial wilt unless temperatures rise.
When repotting, the easiest way to avoid this issue would be to use absolutely new, fresh soil and also sterile pots and sterilized instruments.
Remove any decaying or fallen foliage or dirt from the space all around the plant.
Tips for Growing Anthurium Splendidum
- A proper watering schedule should be followed.
- Clean and sterilize pruning tools should be used.
- Direct sun exposure should be avoided.
Frequently Asked Questions about Anthurium Splendidum Care
How should you fertilize Anthurium Splendidum?
Anthurium Splendidum needs to be fertilized once a month during the active growth season, which is spring. During the fall and winter, reduce fertilization to every 2 months.
Is pruning necessary for Anthurium Splendidum?
Pruning your Anthurium Splendidum regularly will promote a healthier and bushier-looking plant. Always trim the yellow and dead leaves to make the plant look pretty.
Conclusion
Anthurium Splendidum needs a very careful and keen eye throughout its growing period. Any up or down with its schedule will lead to various plant problems.
The care it needs is the right amount of food and soil that is well-draining. It loves to be placed away from the direct sun and in a warm environment.
Don’t let your Anthurium Splendidum come in contact with any diseases and for this, all you need to do is keep the surroundings clean.
Daniel has been a plant enthusiast for over 20 years. He owns hundreds of houseplants and prepares for the chili growing seasons yearly with great anticipation. His favorite plants are plant species in the Araceae family, such as Monstera, Philodendron, and Anthurium. He also loves gardening and is growing hot peppers, tomatoes, and many more vegetables.