Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is an herbaceous evergreen and epiphytic chamaephytes variety of the Philodendrons species.
It grows big, stunning heart-shaped green leaves that can be the center of attention wherever it is placed.
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is native to the lands of Ecuador and Colombia, but it is also found in Costa Rica and Brazil. The leaves have a matte texture and are ribbed throughout the central vein.
Table of Contents
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum Care
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum needs soil with pH levels 5.5-7.5 and an area where it gets indirect light. Keep the temperature around the plant between 65 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit (18 to 29 degrees Celsius). Water it when the top 1 to 2 inches feel dry, and apply a well-balanced fertilizer during the active growth season.
Soil
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum loves to grow in a well-draining soil mix.
This plant prefers this kind of soil for two reasons:
- It will drain the excess water and won’t let its roots stay waterlogged, which is considered a number one cause of root rot.
- Secondly, it will help the soil maintain the oxygen level that is needed for good growth.
Light and porous soil mix make it much easier and quicker to water the plant for healthy growth.
It would be best if you kept the pH of the soil for Philodendron Roseocataphyllum between 5.5 and 7.5.
The plant will also like the addition of peat and some other organic matters, which will make the soil slightly acidic.
It’s great to use non-degradable inorganic aerating components like perlite and pumice in the potting mix.
A good soil mix for Philodendron Roseocataphyllum combines perlite, peat moss, compost, and coco coir in equal parts.
Following are some important substances you must add to your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum soil mix for optimum growth and health:
- Perlite
- Peat moss
- Pumice
- Sand
- Coco coir
- Compost
Water
The most difficult part of caring for Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is the right amount and time of watering.
The plant favors soil that is moist, but at the same time, it cannot withstand wet soil.
Another tricky part is that it won’t prefer dry soil even though it is susceptible to root rot. So an easy way to save your plant is to irrigate it only when you feel the top inch of the soil dry.
It will almost take about a week for the soil to reach this point of dryness. In case your soil mix isn’t drying out quickly, try and add some light material to the mix.
A few tips for when watering your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum:
- If your plant is cultivated in a pot that is too big for the root system, there are chances the soil will take longer to dry up.
- Keep in mind that the quantity of water consumed by the plant fluctuates depending on the season and the intensity of sunlight it receives.
- During the growth period, maintain the soil moist as a general principle. In the winter, use less water.
- Flushing the soil with extra water is a good idea to remove contaminants from the soil.
Light
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is a plant that prefers bright but indirect light. The plant leaves can easily burn if exposed to direct sunlight.
It will do great and flourish in a space that receives bright light but does not fall directly onto the sensitive foliage of your plant.
You can provide Philodendron Roseocataphyllum with a few hours of direct sun in the morning and early evening.
However, remember that exposing it to extremely bright light will lead to discoloration and paling of the leaves even if it does not burn right away.
It is among those tropical plants that can tolerate dim-lit conditions for some time.
But remember, if you place it in a dark room for longer periods, the foliage grows dark in color, followed by leggy growth.
Also, another issue is that you can end up overwatering the plant kept in the darkroom as it consumes very less water.
Temperature
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is a warm-weather plant and likes hot conditions. It likes temperatures above 55 degrees Fahrenheit (13 degrees Celsius).
However, a temperature range between 65 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit (18 to 29 degrees Celsius) is ideal for Philodendron Roseocataphyllum.
Your plant will stunt if the temperature is very cold, but there are chances it will recover if the temperature is raised.
Sudden temperature changes and draughts can harm your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum. Keep them far from AC vents and heaters.
Humidity
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum loves a humid environment, but unlike other tropical plants, it will tolerate average humidity levels. You will be pleased with a lush green plant if the air around the plant is kept moist.
It would be best if you kept the soil mix constantly hydrated to adapt to dry conditions easily.
If the area around the plant has become very dry and the plant is struggling to grow leaves, you can do one of the following things to revive it:
- The very first option is to use water trays. You just have to place trays filled with water close to the plant, and it will help increase the humidity moderately.
- One of the easiest methods to increase humidity around the plant is to place a humidifier. Placing a humidifier has certainly proven to provide the tropical environment your plant enjoys.
- Plants should be grouped as such; their natural evaporation enhances local humidity. To guarantee proper ventilation and reduce the chance of pests or disease propagating, prevent overcrowding.
Fertilizer
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is regularly fertilized during its active growth season but never overdo it as it will bring out more harm than good.
Since the roots of the plant are very prone to burning, it is better to under-fertilize than over-fertilize them.
During the spring season, feed the plant very lightly but increase the fertilization once the weather warms up and grows rapidly.
Whereas during the fall, decrease the feeding and completely halt it during the cold winter season respectively.
It’s possible to sprinkle slow-release fertilizer all over the soil. The best thing about using this fertilizer is that you won’t have to fertilize the plant for six months to almost a year.
Apply it during the spring season, and it will last till the next growing season.
The second option is to use a half-strength dilution of a well-balanced fertilizer. Feed the plant monthly during spring and fall with this fertilizer.
During the summer, you can feed the plant twice a week.
Lastly, you can dilute a teaspoon of fertilizer in a gallon of water and use this water to irrigate your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum.
A few suggestions that might be useful for you when you fertilize your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum:
- Never over-fertilize your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum since it will suffer greatly due to this. The buildup will cause the burning of roots and discoloration of the foliage, which ultimately leads to poor growth.
- Although synthetic fertilizers work well for the plant, organic fertilizers are always considered a good option since they cause little to no harm to your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum.
- Always apply the fertilizer to damp soil. Also, flush your soil once a month to eliminate any buildup that might have been left due to over-fertilization.
Repotting
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum does not require frequent repotting. You should repot the plant if the roots have completely filled the container and are suffocating at the bottom.
If you notice the plant is growing slower than usual, it will be a good idea to repot it. If the soil isn’t draining well, repot the Philodendron Roseocataphyllum and see if there is an issue with the soil.
The best time to repot Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is in the early spring when new growths begin to appear or in the late winter season.
Repot the plant in a container or pot that’s 2-3 inches larger than the current one it’s in.
Always be very careful when transplanting Philodendron Roseocataphyllum, so the plant does not suffer a transplant shock.
Water the plant before you transplant as it helps it stay hydrated and safe from shock.
Pruning
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is a plant that grows in loose clumps, and so you will have to prune it frequently to keep a good shape. You can make the plant look clean by cutting the dead and damaged foliage.
Old foliage turns yellow and falls; as part of the normal growth cycle and should be trimmed to prevent pests or fungus from hiding.
Another reason to prune the plant is when it becomes leggy and the leaves are not growing thicker.
Always clean the tools you use before you prune your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum. Dip tools in bleach or rubbing alcohol for some time to disinfect them.
Propagation
Root division and stem cuttings are the most effective techniques to propagate your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum.
Because the plant is prone to rot, it’s vital to keep an eye on the humidity level and provide them with plenty of warmth and indirect sunlight.
Division
The ideal time to divide is in spring when you repot the plant.
It is recommended to water the plant a day before division to allow roots to get some strength.
- Take the Philodendron Roseocataphyllum out of its container and look for a clump where you can do the incision. Take the stems in a group to get better results.
- Carefully separate the root balls into sections by pulling them apart. In case the roots are thick, separate them using a sharp knife.
- Place each section in individual pots. Add the exact same well-draining potting mix with what you used with the parent plant.
- Plant the roots at a similar depth as earlier while covering the stems. However, avoid burying them very deep, or the roots will begin to rot.
- Water the plant to let the potting mix adjust around the roots.
Stem Cuttings
Using stem cutting as a method to propagate Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is often considered difficult.
This is because they are not very tolerant of moisture, and rot can easily develop.
- Trim a 3 to 6 inches long branch from a young stem, which should be done above the leaves.
- You can cut off the lower leaves while keeping 2 to 3 of the upper foliage.
- Place this newly cut stem in a jar of water, or you can plant it directly into the soil.
- If you have placed the cuttings in water, ensure the water’s fresh and clean by changing them regularly. Use water that is pure and free of chlorine.
- Provide the plant indirect bright light, and within two to three weeks, roots will start to appear.
- Now you can plant it into a pot that contains fresh soil mix.
Blooms
The plant is known for its foliage.
Growth
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum has stems around 2 feet (0.6 meters) long and 0.05 to 0.08 feet (0.01 to 0.02 meters) in diameter.
They appear to be light green in color and have a semi-glossy look.
Soon the stems open transversely, and the color becomes more towards being dark yellow to brown. The nodes of Philodendron Roseocataphyllum are long and broad, having a length of about 0.5 to 3 cm.
The cataphylls are 0.6 to 0.8 feet (0.18-0.2 meters) in length and have a red color. Cataphylls are two ribbed when they are young and later on turn dark brown.
The leaves of Philodendron Roseocataphyllum are erect and are found to be 1.6 to 1.9 feet (0.5 to 0.6 meters) long. The foliage’s light green, and it is slightly matte.
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum will grow just fine in 10 through 11 USDA hardiness zones. There are some gardeners that are successful at growing it in zone 9.
View this post on Instagram
Common Problems for Philodendron Roseocataphyllum
Diseases
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is found to be disease resistant unless it is damaged due to some other cause.
A plant that has been overwatered is surely susceptible to developing an infection.
Bacterial blight is a prevalent disease that causes dark spots on the foliage of the plant. If it is not treated immediately, your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum will die.
On the other hand, Bacterial leaf spot causes dark spots and yellow halos on the foliage of your Philodendron Roseocataphyllum.
If you observe any symptoms of these diseases, isolate your plant right away and then trim off the affected leaves with clean shears.
Pests
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is pest-resistant too. However, it can get attacked by spider mites, mealybugs, and scales.
Look for irregular yellow spots or holes in the leaves. You should also be able to see the pests themselves if you inspect your plant closely.
The key to prevent pests from causing devastation to your plant’s vitality is protection and timely action.
Each time you examine to see if your plant needs to be irrigated, look at the foliage, stems, and soil.
Tips for Growing Philodendron Roseocataphyllum
- Always keep a close eye on the plant to check for the presence of pests.
- Please place it in indirect light and never expose it to direct sun.
- Hydrate the plant when the top one inch of the soil feels dry on touch.
Frequently Asked Questions about Philodendron Roseocataphyllum Care
What kind of water is perfect for Philodendron Roseocataphyllum?
Tap water will work absolutely fine for your plant. Allow the water to sit for 24 hours so that the impurities can settle down before you water your plant with it.
What causes yellow leaves in my Philodendron Roseocataphyllum?
Overwatering your plant is the number one cause of yellow leaves. The lower leaves are affected first, and later the problem moves to the upper foliage of the Philodendron Roseocataphyllum.
Conclusion
Philodendron Roseocataphyllum is a gorgeous foliage plant that will reward the grower with the leaves when given proper growing conditions. The plant can be grown in your home, garden, and office because of its adaption to various conditions.
If you are a learner in the field of gardening, growing this plant has to be your first task as the care it needs is very little.
Proper watering, ventilation, and light are what you need to provide to enjoy the beautiful leaves it develops.
You definitely need to grow Philodendron Roseocataphyllum if you are among those who love matte-textured foliage plants.
Daniel has been a plant enthusiast for over 20 years. He owns hundreds of houseplants and prepares for the chili growing seasons yearly with great anticipation. His favorite plants are plant species in the Araceae family, such as Monstera, Philodendron, and Anthurium. He also loves gardening and is growing hot peppers, tomatoes, and many more vegetables.